不銹鋼管拋光加工過程其實(shi)是(shi)對管(guan)子表面(mian)進行切削的(de)(de)過程，利用光材、光器械與管(guan)子表面(mian)的(de)(de)磨擦，達(da)到對管(guan)子表面(mian)的(de)(de)切削，獲得相應的(de)(de)光制(zhi)面(mian)。

不鋼(gang)(gang)鋼(gang)(gang)管的(de)(de)(de)光(guang)(guang)有(you)內外光(guang)(guang)之分(fen)。現有(you)的(de)(de)(de)外光(guang)(guang)是(shi)用不同粗粒度的(de)(de)(de)麻布輪或(huo)砂布輪的(de)(de)(de)組(zu)合進行(xing)光(guang)(guang)，獲得(de)相應的(de)(de)(de)光(guang)(guang)制面。內則是(shi)在管子的(de)(de)(de)內部(bu)用塑(su)料磨(mo)頭(外罩砂布)往(wang)復(fu)或(huo)旋轉運(yun)動，對管子的(de)(de)(de)內表(biao)面進行(xing)切削。不鋼(gang)(gang)鋼(gang)(gang)管的(de)(de)(de)光(guang)(guang)可(ke)分(fen)濕和干。

1、拋光管不直的查核

拋光(guang)管(guan)(guan)統一方向彎曲(qu)(qu)（靠焊道）即是制(zhi)管(guan)(guan)問題，即焊道高低或材(cai)料(liao)厚薄(bo)問題。彎曲(qu)(qu)不統一，屬拋光(guang)和(he)直(zhi)線調(diao)整(zheng)有問題。

2、不(bu)鋼鋼管光(guang)等級

拋光等級：外表面＃400、#500,＃600，霧面，發絲面等；

3、濕式(shi)、干式(shi)光的差別

研(yan)(yan)(yan)磨阻(zu)力(li)：(光)研(yan)(yan)(yan)磨阻(zu)力(li)與研(yan)(yan)(yan)磨機械、工件支援系的剛(gang)性有(you)關,也(ye)(ye)與研(yan)(yan)(yan)磨中的振動或研(yan)(yan)(yan)磨溫度等(deng)有(you)關系,也(ye)(ye)影(ying)響研(yan)(yan)(yan)磨工具的壽命、研(yan)(yan)(yan)磨表面的性狀。

4、帶式研(yan)磨中的油劑效果

帶(dai)式研(yan)磨要(yao)求的(de)性(xing)(xing)(xing)能是(shi)增(zeng)長(chang)研(yan)磨帶(dai)壽命，改善(shan)光制面(mian)粗(cu)糙度(du)，防止研(yan)磨燒痕等。依非(fei)水(shui)溶性(xing)(xing)(xing)、水(shui)溶性(xing)(xing)(xing)、自來水(shui)之序降(jiang)低(di)有效切入(ru)量。非(fei)水(shui)溶性(xing)(xing)(xing)與水(shui)溶性(xing)(xing)(xing)的(de)差異(yi)很顯著，有效切入(ru)量減(jian)(jian)少(shao)是(shi)由(you)于磨料破碎及(ji)磨耗(hao)而減(jian)(jian)低(di)銳(rui)利(li)性(xing)(xing)(xing)。圖片非(fei)水(shui)溶性(xing)(xing)(xing)與水(shui)溶性(xing)(xing)(xing)的(de)差異(yi)很顯著，有效切入(ru)量減(jian)(jian)少(shao)是(shi)由(you)于磨料破碎及(ji)磨耗(hao)而減(jian)(jian)低(di)銳(rui)利(li)性(xing)(xing)(xing)。

5、研磨油劑的選擇(ze)及重要性

研(yan)(yan)磨(mo)，除(chu)了非用(yong)干式研(yan)(yan)磨(mo)不(bu)可(ke)的(de)(de)情形之外，考(kao)研(yan)(yan)磨(mo)量大(da)小、光制面(mian)良否，能否用(yong)非水(shui)溶(rong)(rong)(rong)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)研(yan)(yan)磨(mo)油(you)(you)(you)(you)很(hen)影效益成本。水(shui)溶(rong)(rong)(rong)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)研(yan)(yan)磨(mo)油(you)(you)(you)(you)有(you)(you)冷(leng)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)能，不(bu)引火(huo)，。工具命(ming)也短，研(yan)(yan)磨(mo)量也少(由于磨(mo)料破碎及磨(mo)耗而低(di)利性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing))，且增大(da)光制面(mian)的(de)(de)粗糙度。乳液(ye)型研(yan)(yan)磨(mo)油(you)(you)(you)(you)的(de)(de)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)能接近非水(shui)溶(rong)(rong)(rong)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)研(yan)(yan)磨(mo)油(you)(you)(you)(you)，稀(xi)倍(bei)率(lv)降低(di)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)能，夏天更容易腐，起泡。非水(shui)溶(rong)(rong)(rong)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)研(yan)(yan)磨(mo)油(you)(you)(you)(you)的(de)(de)引火(huo)170180℃，有(you)(you)火(huo)的(de)(de)危(wei)，有(you)(you)火(huo)置。防(fang)止生火(huo)，在非水(shui)溶(rong)(rong)(rong)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)研(yan)(yan)磨(mo)油(you)(you)(you)(you)中(zhong)加10%水(shui)成高含(han)水(shui)研(yan)(yan)磨(mo)油(you)(you)(you)(you)或(huo)可(ke)溶(rong)(rong)(rong)化油(you)(you)(you)(you)，是油(you)(you)(you)(you)的(de)(de)初(chu)始成本，使(shi)用(yong)的(de)(de)水(shui)，研(yan)(yan)磨(mo)的(de)(de)耐(nai)水(shui)化。